三峡工程蓄水前后金沙江流域降水径流响应关系对比分析
Comparison and Analysis on Jinshajiang Basin Rainfall-runoff Relationship before and after Impoundment of TGP (Three Gorges Project)
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摘要: 以三峡工程蓄水运行的2003年为分界点,利用金沙江流域1956~2014年共计59年降水、径流资料,定量分析了三峡水库蓄水前后金沙江流域降水径流的变化趋势。根据金沙江流域在三峡工程蓄水后的降水资料插补出径流,并与实测径流比较,定量分析了在气候条件不变的情况下下垫面条件改变对径流的影响。Abstract: Making 2003 as cut-off point, based on annual rainfall and runoff material of Jinshajiang basin from 1956~2014, the trend change of rainfall-runoff before and after impoundment of TGP are quantitatively analyzed.Runoff replenished by rain of after the impoundment of TGP and compared with the measured runoff,it quantitatively analyzed the influence of surface condition change to runoff with the invariant climate condition.