三维接触元理论及其在水利工程中的应用

    The Application of Three Dimensional Joint Element in Water Conservancy Projects

    • 摘要: 本文的目的是研究南水北调倒虹吸结构与地基之间的相互作用。由于结构的材料与周围土层的性质相差较大,有可能在其接触面上产生错动滑移或开裂。为了充分反映接触面上的受力特性,应采用特殊的接触面单元,因此,本文采用三维接触元模型探讨倒虹吸结构与地基相互作用的问题,并采用结构化程序设计方法,编制了三维接触元计算软件,较好地解决了倒虹吸的相互作用问题,为倒虹吸结构的安全设计提供充分的理论依据。

       

      Abstract: This Paper aims at studing the interaction between the inverted-siphon of the Diverting Water From South To North and the foundation. The material character of the inverted-siphon is very different from that of the foundation. Therefore, on certain condition slide or split will happen on the contact face. To reflect the character of contact face, a special joint element should be adopted. In this paper, a three dimensional joint element model is used to probe into the interaction. and the structured programming technique is adopted to program the calculating software of three dimensional joint, which well solved the interaction problem of the structure and foundation, and supplies the sufficient theory base for the safety design of the inverted-siphons.

       

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